Radical Reactions: Catalysts of Innovation in Organic Synthesis and Polymerization

Abstract

This review delves into the diverse array of radical reactions and their pivotal role in the realm of organic chemistry and materials science. By exploiting the reactivity of radical intermediates, chemists can access novel synthetic routes that enable the construction of intricate molecular frameworks with high efficiency and selectivity. Furthermore, radical polymerization techniques have revolutionized the fabrication of polymers with tailored properties, ranging from biocompatible materials to stimuli-responsive polymers. This review elucidates the fundamental principles underlying radical reactions, highlighting their versatility and utility in the synthesis of diverse organic molecules and polymers. Additionally, recent advancements and emerging trends in the field of radical chemistry are discussed, offering insights into future directions and potential applications in drug discovery, materials science, and beyond.