The Economics of Healthcare: Comparative Analysis of Different Systems

Abstract

The global landscape of healthcare systems is diverse, with countries employing various models to provide medical 
services to their populations. This study conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of different healthcare 
systems, focusing on their economic aspects. By examining key indicators such as cost, efficiency, accessibility, and 
outcomes, this research aims to shed light on the strengths and weaknesses of various healthcare models. The first 
section of the analysis explores the economic structures underlying healthcare systems, considering factors such as 
public versus private funding, insurance mechanisms, and the role of government intervention. By dissecting the 
financial underpinnings, we aim to understand how these structures influence overall economic efficiency in 
delivering healthcare services. The second section delves into the cost implications of different healthcare models, 
analyzing expenditures on medical personnel, infrastructure, technology, and pharmaceuticals. This examination 
will uncover trends in cost-effectiveness, addressing questions of sustainability and resource allocation within each 
system.